Web16 Jan 2024 · A 13,000-foot-high volcano on the island of Sumbawa, near Bali, Indonesia, was the primary cause of the Year Without a Summer. The eruption happened in April of 1815 and was one of the greatest volcanic eruptions in history. Its toll: perhaps as many as 90,000 lives. Photo Credit: University of Arizona. Web1 Mar 2013 · The British ship Fairlie encountered one in the South Indian Ocean in October 1815, more than 2,000 miles west-southwest of Tambora. The crew initially mistook the …
The Year Without Summer review – volcanic tales of changed …
Web26 May 2016 · Snow in June, freezing temperatures in July, a killer frost in August: "The most gloomy and extraordinary weather ever seen," according to one Vermont farmer. Two … WebSummer temperatures in 536 fell by as much as 2.5 degrees Celsius (4.5 Fahrenheit degrees) below normal in Europe. The lingering impact of the volcanic winter of 536 was … scart headphone adapter
Winters of discontent: 6 of the worst winters in British history
WebIn 1815, a supervolcanic eruption led to the extraordinary 'Year Without Summer' in 1816: a massive climate disruption causing famine, poverty and riots. Lives, both ordinary and privileged, changed forever. 1815, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia Mount Tambora explodes in a cataclysmic eruption, killing thousands. The year 1816 is known as the Year Without a Summer because of severe climate abnormalities that caused average global temperatures to decrease by 0.4–0.7 °C (0.7–1 °F). Summer temperatures in Europe were the coldest of any on record between the years of 1766 and 2000. This resulted in major food … See more The Year Without a Summer was an agricultural disaster. Historian John D. Post has called this "the last great subsistence crisis in the Western world". The climatic aberrations of 1816 had their greatest effect on … See more • Toba catastrophe 70,000 to 75,000 years ago • The 1628–1626 BC climate disturbances, usually attributed to the Minoan eruption of Santorini • The Hekla 3 eruption of about 1200 BC, contemporary with the historical Bronze Age collapse See more • 1458 mystery eruption – Large volcanic eruption of uncertain location • Dalton Minimum – Period of low solar activity from 1790 to 1830 See more • Klingaman, William; Klingaman, Nicholas (2013), The Year Without Summer: 1816 and the Volcano that Darkened the World and Changed History, … See more High levels of tephra in the atmosphere caused a haze to hang over the sky for a few years after the eruption, as well as rich red hues in sunsets (common after volcanic eruptions). Paintings during the years before and after confirm that these striking reds were … See more • American Murder Song, a musical project by Terrance Zdunich and Saar Hendelman, uses the "Year Without a Summer" as a backdrop for a collection of murder ballads. • In 1991 Pete Sutherland wrote a song about that terrible summer, titled "Eighteen Hundred and Froze … See more 1. ^ Stothers, Richard B. (1984). "The Great Tambora Eruption in 1815 and Its Aftermath". Science. 224 (4654): 1191–1198. Bibcode:1984Sci...224.1191S. doi:10.1126/science.224.4654.1191. PMID 17819476. S2CID 23649251. 2. ^ Schurer, Andrew P; Hegerl, … See more Web4 Aug 1992 · One of the reasons scientists doubt that the eruption is the primary cause of the cooling is that it has not been a cool summer everywhere. "The poor folks in the … rules are for suckers