WebApr 17, 2006 · Abstract. Significant caspase-8 activity has been found in normal and certain tumor cells, suggesting that caspase-8 possesses an alternative, nonapoptotic function that may contribute to tumor progression. In this article, we report that caspase-8 promotes cell motility. In particular, caspase-8 is required for the optimal activation of calpains, Rac, and … WebUnexpectedly, Ttm50 and calpain are co-localized at calcium stores Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and Ttm50 interacts with calpain via its C-terminal domain. This …
Ttm50 facilitates calpain activation by anchoring it to calcium …
WebIt consists of an N-terminal domain L and four repetitive calpain-inhibition domains (domains 1–4), and it is involved in the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein. [citation needed] The calpain/calpastatin system is involved in numerous membrane fusion events, such as neural vesicle exocytosis and platelet and red-cell aggregation. WebDuring fibrosis, myofibroblasts produce extracellular matrix that accumulates and impairs tissue function. Kim et al. found that transforming growth factor–β induced translation of calpain 9, a cysteine protease, which mediated myofibroblast differentiation. Mice lacking calpain 9 were protected from experimentally induced fibrosis in the heart, lung, and liver. tholeg
细胞研究(英文版)-各期论文-万方医学网
WebA calpain (/ ˈ k æ l p eɪ n /; EC 3.4.22.52, EC 3.4.22.53) is a protein belonging to the family of calcium-dependent, non-lysosomal cysteine proteases (proteolytic enzymes) expressed ubiquitously in mammals and many other organisms.Calpains constitute the C2 family of protease clan CA in the MEROPS database. The calpain proteolytic system includes the … WebCalpain-2 (EC 3.4.22.53, calcium-activated neutral protease II, m-calpain, milli-calpain) is an intracellular heterodimeric calcium-activated cysteine protease. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction. Broad endopeptidase specificity. This enzyme belongs to the peptidase family C2. It is one of 15 proteins in the calpain family. Webm-calpain have masses near 80 and 28 kDa, respectively, at least among the vertebrate species, and in their native form, the - and m-calpain molecules are heterodimers. Possible causes (for example, autolysis during purifica-tion) for the differences in molecular weights or subunit composition of - and m-calpain reported in some of the thole for sale